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A cellulose nitrate negative

Preserving Your Collection of Film-Based Photographic Negatives
by Paul Messier

Rocky Mountain Conservation Center technical bulletin, funded by the Bay Foundation, 1993.

Abstract

The problem presented in the title of this paper can be addressed simply by two words: cold storage. Recent research indicates that all cellulose-based film, whether it's a cellulose nitrate negative from the 1890's or a cellulose triacetate color transparency from the 1990's, share very similar deterioration mechanisms that are temperature and humidity dependent. On balance, relative humidity has been shown to be a less serious concern at low temperatures. What this means for a collections manager is that long-term preservation of a collection of film-based negatives can be as affordable as a frost-free freezer.
Full text is available online.
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Revised: November 29, 2004.
Copyright © 1999 Paul Messier. All rights reserved.
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